hirschdynamics.net ↗
Calendar Week 32 / 2026
DE EN
Weekly Briefing · August 3, 2026

Macroeconomic understanding
for microeconomic deployment

One number sets the tempo — and why earnings hold up against rates.

📅 Monday, August 3, 2026⏱ ~10 min briefing🌍 Global Macro
01 / Macro · Deep Dive

On Friday the week hangs on one number

July NFP (Fri)
+91k
June only +57k
Unemployment rate
4.3%
expected, up from 4.2%
Fed policy rate
3.50–3.75%
Hold Jul 29 · 3 dissents wanted a hike
30Y yield
5.23%
highest level in 19 years

"Elevated inflation, primarily stemming from higher energy prices" – U.S. Bank, Jul 29, 2026

01 / Transmission Chain

Why a weak number can keep rates elevated

Trigger
Weak jobs report
expected +91k · June +57k
Reflex
"Fed cuts"
holds only in the normal case
Step 1
Reaction function is split
jobs vs. inflation
Step 2
Inflation is the binding constraint
energy side above target
Result
Rates stay up
10Y ~4.75% · 30Y 5.23%

The central bank does not just ask how weak the jobs are, but whether that is enough to bring inflation down on its own. As long as that is open, the rate stays up.

01 / Counter-check & Consequence

When a weak number does cut rates

Only when inflation eases at the same time does price stability become uncritical — then employment moves forward as the binding constraint.
🔁
Only when jobs AND inflation point the same way does the rate side turn with them.
📋
For planning: a weak Friday does not automatically mean cheaper money.
🎯
As long as inflation is the binding constraint, a disappointing labor market is not a reliable rate-cutter.
02 / Equities · Deep Dive

Record prices despite record rates

S&P 500
7,490
+1.05% week
Nasdaq Comp.
25,374
+1.59%
Dow Jones
52,485
+1.04%
Driver on earnings
MSFT +19%
Amazon +17%
🇪🇺
DAX +2.11% to 25,629 · Nikkei −0.39% to 64,362
⚠️
And all of this while the 30-year yield reaches 5.23% — the highest level in 19 years. Rising rates are usually a headwind.
02 / Transmission Chain

An equity price is a fraction

Numerator (top)
Expected earnings ↑
AI capex paying off
Denominator (bottom)
Discount rate ↑
30Y 5.23%
Weighting
Numerator rises faster
earnings beat rate pressure
Result
Prices rise
S&P +1.05% week

On top the future earnings, below the rate at which the future is discounted. This week the earnings side weighed more than the rate pressure — so prices rose despite record yields.

02 / Counter-check & Consequence

When the seesaw tips back

⚠️
If rates keep rising without earnings keeping up, valuations compress — the broad market first.
🔎
The index is then a misleading average: a few winners carry it, the breadth already suffers.
🏗
For planning, what matters is not whether the market rises, but whether your own earnings momentum grows faster than your cost of capital.
🔁
As long as the numerator beats the denominator, the model holds.
03 / Commodities

Gold firm, oil sideways at a high level

Gold (XAU/USD)
$4,063
+0.51%
Brent
~$90
Hormuz premium over WTI
WTI
~$84
+1.29% (Jul 31)

Reports of resumed talks with Iran push the price down, while the situation in the Red Sea and Hormuz supports the premium — both pull against each other (common reading).

04 / Currencies

The dollar stays supported by the rate

EUR/USD
1.1554
early/indicative
USD/JPY
157.27
yen relatively soft
GBP/USD
1.3484
USD/CHF
0.8073
franc firm

Pure rate mechanics: as long as the US yield stays up and other central banks do not follow, the interest-rate differential supports the dollar. The same channel as with rates — on the currency side.

05 / Crypto

Bitcoin becomes a flow-driven asset

Bitcoin
$62,700
range 62.5–63.5k
ETF flow cumulative
+$51.3B
IBIT +$154M / 5d
Flow share
~45%
of the weekly move (estimate)

Fifty-four percent of trading days in 2026 were marked by outflows. Fund flows are estimated to explain about half of the weekly move — bitcoin increasingly behaves like an asset driven by capital flows.

06 / Polymarket

Betting markets: no cut in sight

"Zero cuts 2026"
~89%
volume ~$40M
Rate market
leans hike
1–2 hikes by year-end
September single meeting
contradictory
deliberately no number
⚖️
Honestly stated: for the September meeting the betting markets delivered contradictory values this week — so we name no number for it.
🧭
The clear annual statement is enough and points the same way as the rate market: no easing.
Outlook CW 33

Friday decides:
the jobs report

🗓
July jobs report on Friday — the question is whether the number is read together with inflation or against it
📊
Palantir, AMD and other tech reports — does the earnings side of the seesaw stay heavy?
🛢
Oil: if the line of talks with Iran holds, the premium stays capped — if escalation returns, it comes back just as quickly

Stay informed.
HDH Macro Intelligence – next week.